Biography
Mark has been involved in forensic science education and research at De Montfort University for over 10 years following a long career in research.
Mark was programme leader for the Forensic Science Batchelors degree programme at De Montfort University for seven years before becoming a Teacher Fellow and concentrating more fully on improving the student learning experience. Mark chairs the Programme Management Board which oversees the Forensic science degree programme (and the pharmaceutical and Cosmetic Science degree) and has recently become an Associate Head of the Leicester School of Pharmacy.
Mark has considerable experience as an external examiner for undergraduate and postgraduate provision and also as an examiner for research degrees.
His research interests include food and medicinal plant product authentication and fingerprint recovery and enhancement techniques as well as graduate employability and open educational resources.
Publications
Refereed papers, books, chapters and reports
(BC= refereed book chapter; JN=refereed journal; TB=authored text book; TR=refereed technical report)
- (JN) Marie L. Bassford, Annette Crisp, Angela O’Sullivan, Joanne Bacon and Mark Fowler (2016) CrashEd! A live immersive, learning experience embedding STEM subjects in a realistic, interactive crime scene. Research in Learning Technology In Press.
- (JN) Fowler, Mark R.; Brawn, R. J. ; Marriott, Anna ; Roy, P. Lucy ; Scott, Nigel W. ; Patterson, H. B. (2014) Addressing the Employability Needs of Forensic Science Graduates. http://journals.heacademy.ac.uk/doi/full/10.11120/stem.hea.2013.0014
- (JN) Leila Rubia, RanganLatha, Rimjhim Roy Choudhury, Miroslav Kamínek, PetreDobrev,Jiri Malbeck,Mark Fowler, Adrian Slater, Nigel Scott, John Bennett, Shaobing Peng, Gurdev S Khush and Malcolm Elliott(2013)Changes in the Chlorophyll Content and Cytokinin Levels in the Top Three Leaves of New Plant Type Rice During Grain Filling. Journal of Plant Growth Regulation. DOI 10.1007/s00344-013-9374-0
- (TR) Rolfe, Vivien E. &Fowler, Mark R. (2012) HEA/JISC Open Educational Resources; how institutional culture can change to adopt open practices.
- (JN) Caroline Howard, Eleni Socratous, Sarah Williams, Eleanor Graham, Mark R. Fowler, Nigel W. Scott, Paul D. Bremner and Adrian Slater (2012).PlantID – A System for the DNA-based Identification of Multiple Medicinal Plants in Complex Mixtures. Chinese Medicine 7:18-26
- (JN) Rolfe V, Fowler M and Dyson S M. (2012) Sickle Cell in the University Curriculum: a case of demand for open access educational materials. Diversity in Health Care 8 (4): pp. 239-249.
- (BC)Fowler MR. The cell cycle in suspension cultured plant cells (2010). In: Flickinger, M.C. ed. Encyclopedia of Industrial Biotechnology: Bioprocess, Bioseparation, and Cell Technology. Wiley-Blackwell.
- (BC)Fowler MR. Plant cell culture, laboratory techniques (2010). In: Flickinger, M.C. ed. Encyclopedia of Industrial Biotechnology: Bioprocess, Bioseparation, and Cell Technology. Wiley-Blackwell
- (JN) Howard C, Bremner P, Fowler M, Isodo B, Scott NW and Slater A (2009). Molecular identification of Hypericum perforatum L. by PCR amplification of the ITS and 5.8S rDNA region. Planta Medica. 75: 864-869
- (TB) Slater A, Scott NW and Fowler MR. (2008) Plant Biotechnology-the Genetic Manipulation of Plants (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press.
- (JN) Vikki Kerr, Karen Stringer, Gwen Thompson, Nigel W. Scott and MarkFowler (2008). Fingerprint longevity under different environmental conditions. Fingerprint Whorld 34(131): 86-95.
- (JN) Zhang C-L, Xu D.-C, Jiang X-C, Zhou Y, Zhang C-X, Cui J, Chen D-F, Fowler MR, Elliott MC, Scott NW, Dewar AM, and Slater A. (2008) Genetic and transgenic approaches for sustainable pest management in sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.). Annals of Applied Biology. 152: 143-156
- (JN) Chun-Lai Zhang, Mark R. Fowler, Nigel W. Scott, Graham Lawson and Adrian Slater (2007) A TaqMan real-time PCR system for the identification and quantification of bovine DNA in meats, milks and cheeses. Food Control. 18: 1149-1158.
- (BC)Mishra MK, Fowler MR, McCormac AC, Devi S, Blackley DJ, Dashkalova SM, Scott NW, Slater, A and Elliott MC (2003). Molecular tools for Manipulating Rice Development: Markers for Cell Proliferation. In Advances in Rice Genetics (eds. G S Khush, D S Brar & B Hardy) pp 610-612.
- (TB) Slater A, Scott NW and Fowler MR (2003). Plant Biotechnology-the Genetic Manipulation of Plants. Oxford University Press.
- (BC)Fowler MR (2003). The cell cycle in suspension cultured plant cells. Encyclopedia of Cell Technology Online. Ed. R E Spier. John Wiley and Sons.
- (BC)Fowler MR (2003). Plant cell culture, laboratory techniques. Encyclopedia of Cell Technology Online. Ed. R E Spier. John Wiley and Sons.
- (BC)Fowler MR, Scott NW, Milan AR, McCormac AC, Mishra MK, Shao, CY, Xiaocheng J, Zhang CL, Zhou Y, Elliott MC and Slater A (2003). Arabidopsis CDC2a and cyclin gene promoter::GUSA constructs as markers of cell growth and division in heterologous plants. In “Plant Biotechnology 2002 and Beyond” (ed. I Vasil). Society for In Vitro Biology. pp 261-262.
- (JN) Fowler MR, Scott NW, Elliott MC and Slater A (2002) The regulation of plant cell growth and division. Recent Research Developments in Plant Biology 2:365-374
- (JN) McCormac AC, Fowler MR, Chen DF, Elliott MC. (2001) Efficient co-transformation of Nicotiana tabacum by two independent T-DNAs, the effect of T-DNA size and implications for genetic separation. Transgenic Research 10: 143-155.
- (JN) Fowler MR, Atanassova AI, Elliott MC, Scott NW and Slater A. (2000) Characterisation of a MAK subgroup Cdc2-like protein kinase from sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.). Journal of Experimental Botany 2000. 51: 2119-2124.
- (JN) Fowler MR, Gartland J, Norton W, Slater A, Elliott MC and Scott NW. (2000) RS2: a sugar beet gene related to the latex allergen Hev b5 family. Journal of Experimental Botany 2000, 51: 2125-2126.
- (BC)Fowler MR. (2000) The cell cycle in suspension cultured plant cells. Encyclopedia of Cell Technology. Ed. R E Spier. John Wiley and Sons, pp. 336-341.
- (BC)Fowler MR. (2000) Plant cell culture, laboratory techniques. Encyclopedia of Cell Technology. Ed. R E Spier. John Wiley and Sons, pp. 994-1004.
- (BC)Fowler MR, Kirby JM, Atanassova AI, Scott NW, Slater A & Elliott MC. (1999) Expression of cell division cycle related genes in Beta vulgaris L. storage organs and cells in suspension culture. Plant Biotechnology and In Vitro Biology in the 21st Century. Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp 389-392.
- (JN) Fowler MR, Eyre S, Scott NW, Slater A & Elliott MC. (1998) The plant cell cycle in context. Molecular Biotechnology 10: 123-153.
- (JN) Fowler MR, Slater A, Scott NW & Elliott MC. (1998) The entry of sugar beet cells into the G0 state involves extensive re-programming of gene expression patterns via transcriptional and translational controls. Plant Science 136: 79-91.
- (JN) Fowler MR, Kirby MJ, Eyre S, Scott NW, Slater A & Elliott MC. (1998) Induction of cell division-related genes in quiescent (G0) sugar beet cells. PhysiologiaPlantarum 102: 61-70.
- (JN) Fowler MR, Ong LM, Russinova E, Atanassov A, Scott NW, Slater A & Elliott MC. (1998) Early changes in gene expression during direct somatic embryogenesis in alfalfa revealed by RAP-PCR. Journal of Experimental Botany. 43: 249-253.
- (JN) Fowler MR, Kirby MJ, Scott NW, Slater A & Elliott MC. (1996) Polyamine metabolism and gene regulation during the transition of autonomous sugar beet cells in suspension culture from quiescence to division. PhysiologiaPlantarum 98: 439-446.
- (JN) Elliott MC, Chen DF, Fowler MR, Kirby MJ, Kubalakova M, Scott NW & Slater A. (1996) Transgenesis - A scheme for improving sugar beet productivity. Russian Journal of Plant Physiology 43: 544-551.
- (JN) Elliott MC, Chen DF, Fowler MR, Kirby MJ, Kubalakova M, Scott NW & Slater A. (1996) Towards a perfect sugar beet by gene manipulation. Sugar Crops of China 1: 23-31.
- (JN) Scott NW, Slater A, Chen DF, Kirby MJ, Fowler MR& Elliott MC. (1995) The manipulation of sugar beet development: A molecular biological approach. Med. Fac. Landbouwer Univ. Gent 60/4a. 2749-2756.
- (JN) Slater A, Fowler MR, Kirby MJ, Scott NW & Elliott MC (1994). Strategies for Manipulation of Sugar Beet Storage Organ Morphology. Biotechnology and Biotechnological Equipment 8: 32-36.
- (BC) Fowler MR. Screening libraries: Identifying Genes and Regulatory Sequences. (1993) In: Gartland KMA (ed.) Techniques for Engineering Genes. Butterworth-Heinemann, 185-200.
- (BC)Fowler MR. Gene Characterisation: Mapping, Sequencing and Expression. (1993) Gartland KMA (ed.) Techniques for Engineering Genes. Butterworth-Heinemann, 161-184.
- (BC)Fowler MR. In vitro Mutagenesis. In: Gartland KMA (ed) Techniques for Engineering Genes. (1993) Butterworth-Heinemann, 131-160.
- (BC)Rayns FW &Fowler MR. Media Design and Use. (1993) In: Hunter C (ed) In Vitro Cultivation of Plant Cells.Butterworth-Heinemann, 43-64.
- (BC)Fowler MR&Rayns FW. Core Techniques for Culture Establishment Maintenance. (1993) In: Hunter C (ed) In Vitro Cultivation of Plant Cells. Butterworth-Heinemann, 19-42.
- (BC)Fowler MR&Rayns FW. The Language and Aims of Plant Cell Tissue Culture (PTC) In vitro. (1993) In: Hunter C (ed) In Vitro Cultivation of Plant Cells. Butterworth-Heinemann, 1-18.
- (BC)Elliott MC, Slater A, Fowler MR, Gartland JS, Kirby MJ & Scott NW. (1993) New approaches to sugar beet improvement. In: Beadle D, Bishop DHL, Copping LG, Dixon GK &Hollomon DW (ed). Opportunities for Molecular Biology in Crop Production. SCI/BCPC Monograph 55. BCPC, 203-214.
- (BC)Gartland JS, Fowler MR, Slater A, Scott NW, Gartland KMA & Elliott MC. (1990) Enhancement of sugar yield: a molecular biological approach. In: Nijkamp HJJ, Van der Plas LHW & van Aartrijk J (eds). Progress in Plant Cellular and Molecular Biology. Kluwer Academic, 50-55.
Refereed papers, books, chapters and reports submitted or in preparation
- (JN)C. Howard, P.D. Bremner, M.R. Fowler, N.W. Scott and A. Slater. Primer Design for DNA Based Identification of Medicinal Plants. Submitted to Acta Horticulturae
- (JN)H. I. Hijazi, M. Fowler and A. Slater.Learning science can be entertaining while being informativeA transformed theme to teach science in Higher Education. In preparation.
- (JN)Leila Rubia, RanganLatha, Rimjhim Roy Choudhury, Miroslav Kamínek, PetreDobrev, Jiri Malbeck, Mark Fowler, Adrian Slater, Nigel Scott, John Bennett, Shaobing Peng, Gurdev S Khush and Malcolm Elliott. Expression of the SAG12-ipt gene and manipulation of cytokinin levels in the leaves of transgenic New Plant Type Rice. In preparation.
- (JN)Fowler MR, Yusuf S and Patterson H. Student perceptions of employability skills. In preparation.
- (JN)Fowler MR and Brawn RB. Inquiry based learning in forensic science. In preparation.
- (JN) Nichols-Drew, L., Johnston, E., Brawn, R. Yusuf, S. and Fowler, M. (2016). Concepts of Competence in Forensic Science. New Directions in Teaching and Learning in the Physical Sciences. In preparation.
Conference papers, unrefereed papers/reports and short-courses
Short courses
- Slater A, Fowler MR& Kirby M. Magnetic Beads: cDNA Cloning Applications short course.
- Fowler MR and Nichols-Drew L. (DMU and Forensic Select)Statistics, Probability and Bayes’ Theoremworkshop (developed forLeics& Beds/Herts/Cambs Footwear teams)
- Fowler MR, Scott NW and Brawn RJ. Forensic Science training programme (DelPHE-Iraq project)
Submissions to EMBL database
- Em_pl: 271702 Bvcdc2
- Em_pl: 271703 Bvcrk1
- Em_pl: 271704 Bvcrk2
- Em_pl: 271705 Bvcyc
- AJ277162 Bvcrk2 complete cds
- AJ277243 Bvcrk1 genomic sequence
- AJ277062 Bvcrk1 genomic sequence
- AJ278989 Beta vulgaris RS2
Unrefereed papers/reports (since 2000)
- Nichols-Drew, L.J., Brawn, R. J., Johnston, E., Fowler, M. R. & Yusuf, S. Concepts of Competence in Forensic Science. STEMHorizons HEA Conference 2016, Leicester.
- Bassford, Marie; O'Sullivan, Angela ; Bacon, Joanne ; Crisp, Annette ; Fowler, Mark R. (Conference) Crime Scenes: cultivating colleagueship and enabling connectivist learning. Proceedings of the 22nd Association for Learning Technology Conference 2015, held 8-10 September 2015, University of Manchester.
- Bassford, Marie; O'Sullivan, Angela ; Bacon, Joanne ; Crisp, Annette ; Fowler, Mark R. The Evidence: Translating a crime scene outreach activity for school pupils into a Higher Education module whilst maintaining student engagement. Proceedings of the Raising, Advancing and Inspiring Student Engagement Conference (RAISE) 2015, held at the University of Nottingham 10-11 September 2015
- Rolfe V and Fowler MR (2013) Why bother with open education? OER 13 http://www.medev.ac.uk//oer13/77/view/
- Fowler, M.R. and Rolfe, V. (2012) Engaging; Employers, Professional Bodies and OER. OCWC2012
- Brawn, R.J., Fowler, M.R. and Scott, N.W. (2012) From small beginnings come great things? International consultancy as a means to Internationalisation. HEA STEM annual conference 2012
- Fowler, M.R., Brawn, R.J., Scott, N.W. and Patterson, H.B. (2012) Embedding Employability in Forensic Science Provision; HEA STEM Annual Conference 2012
- Fowler, M R and Rolfe V (2012)Building External Partnerships to Enhance STEM Education Opportunities. HEA STEM Annual Conference 2012.
- Miss Sarah Williams, Dr Caroline Howard, Dr Paul Bremner, Dr Mark Fowler and Dr Nigel Scott PI10 PCR based assays for the authentication of Black Cohosh Products. 59th International Congress and Annual Meeting of the Society for Medicinal Plant and Natural Product Research 4-9 September Anatalya Turkey 2011
- Caroline Howard, Eleni Socratous, Sarah Smith, Eleanor Graham, Mark R Fowler, Nigel W Scott, Paul D Bremner and Adrian Slater (2010) PlantID – A System for the Identification of Medicinal Plant Material by DNA Profiling. RRJ Arroo (ed.) Trends in Natural Products Research: Abstracts of the Phytochemical Society of Europe. Phytochemical Society of Europe, Leicester. ISBN 978-0-9565472-0-0. Meeting held at De Montfort University Leicester, April 2010.
- Howard, C; Socratous, E; Williams, S; Graham, E; Fowler, MR; Scott, NW; Bremner, PD; Slater, A A one-tube assay for four Hypericum species – PlantID PLANTA MEDICA 77: 1243 2011
- Howard C, Bremner PD, Fowler MR, Scott NW, Slater A (2009) Molecular identification and quantitation of Hypericum perforatum in mixed samples. Planta Medica 75: PG34
- Caroline Howard, Paul D Bremner, Mark R Fowler, Nigel W Scott and Adrian Slater (2009)Molecular identification and quantitation of Hypericum perforatum in mixed samples: 55th International Congress and Annual Meeting of the Society for Medicinal Plant Research and Natural Product Research, Geneva 2009.
- Caroline Howard, Mark Fowler, Paul Bremner, Nigel Scott and Adrian Slater (2009). Development of DNA sequence-based tests to discriminate Hypericum species. Invited talk given at the 2nd Annual Hypericum Meeting at the IPK in Gatersleben Germany, November 2009.
- Caroline Howard, Paul D. Bremner, Mark R. Fowler and Adrian Slater (2008). Molecular Identification of St John’s Wort by PCR amplification of the ITS1 Region: Implications for medicinal plant identification. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 2008; 60: A10. British Pharmaceutical Conference, September 2008.
- Caroline Howard, Paul Bremner, Mark Fowler and Adrian Slater (2008).Molecular Identification of Hypericum perforatum L. by PCR amplification of the rDNA ITS region.The African Journal of Traditional Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2009; World Conference on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Cape Town South Africa, November 2008.
- C. Howard, P. D. Bremner, M. R. Fowler and A. Slater (2008) Molecular identification of St John’s Wort by PCR amplification of the ITS1 region: implications for medicinal plant identification. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 60 (suppl.1) A-10.
- Zhou Y, Fowler MR, Russinova J, Shao C-Y, Scott NW, Elliott MC and Slater A (2003). The role of HD-Zip gene expressed during somatic embryogenesis in alfalfa. Molecular Breeding of Forage and Turf; Third International Symposium
- Zhou Y, Fowler M, Russinova E, Shao C-Y, Scott N, Elliott M, Slater A. Characterisation Of An Hd-Zip Transcription Factor Gene Expressed During The Induction Stage Of Direct Somatic Embryogenesis In Alfalfa. ISPMB Congress, Barcelona 2003.
- Rubia L, Rangan L, Abdullah R, Bennett J, dePalma J, Ghareyazie B, Daskalova S, Fowler M, Kaminek M, Scott N, Zhang CL, Slater A, Elliott M. Effects Of Expression Of The Cytokinin Gene Under The Control Of Senescence- And Endosperm-Specific Promoters In Transgenic Rice. ISPMB Congress, Barcelona 2003.
- Zhou Y, Fowler MR, Russinova ER, Shao C-Y, Scott NW, Elliott MC & Slater A (2002). Characterisation of genes expressed during the early stages of direct somatic embryogenesis in Alfalfa (Medicagofalcata L.). Report of the 38th North American Alfalfa Improvement Conference, Sacramento. P59
- Zhang CL, Jiang X-C, Daskalova SM, Rubia L, Sorokin A, Mishra M, Fowler MR, Scott NW, Slater A & Elliott MC (2002). Enhancement of cereal productivity via genomic/transgenic approaches. Xiangshan International Symposium on Plant Genomics and Agrobiotechnology, Beijing, China.
- Zhang CL, Mishra MK, Daskalova S, McCormac AC, Fowler MR, Scott NW, Slater A and Elliott MC (2002). Clean gene technologies for rice (Oryza sativa L.) transformation. IRRC 2002, Beijing.
- Zhang CL, Daskalova S, Jiang X-C, Rubia LG, Rangan, L, Fowler, MR, Scott NW, Slater A, Bennett, J, Peng S, Khush GS, Kaminek M and Elliott MC (2002). Transformation of rice (Oryza sativa L.) with putative endosperm-specific promoter::ipt constructs. IRRC 2002, Beijing.
- Elliott MC, Bennett J, Borlaug NE, Daskalova S, Fowler MR, Jiang X-C, Kaminek M, Khush GS, McCormac AC, Mishra MK, Peng SB, Rangan L, Rubia LG, Scott NW, Slater A, Zhang CL (2002). Rice biotechnology versus the anti-science zealots. IRRC 2002, Beijing.
- Rubia LG, Fowler MR, Dobrev P, Visperas R, Peng S, Khush GS, Slater A, Scott NW, Kaminek M, Bennett J and Elliott MC (2002). Leaf senescence and grain filling in New Plant Type rice lines. IRRC 2002, Beijing.
- Zhou Y, Fowler MR, Russinova ER, Shao CY, Scott NW, Elliot MC & Slater A. Characterisation of an HDzip gene expressed during the early stages of somatic embryogenesis in Alfalfa. 10th Annual Conference of Life Sciences, London, 2002. P48.
- Zhang C-L, Jiang X-C, Daskalova SM, Fowler MR, Scott NW, Slater A & Elliott MC. Genomic/transgenic approaches to cereal improvement. 10th Annual Conference of Life Sciences, London, 2002. P49.
- Zhang C-L, Ke X-Y, McCormac AC, Zhang X, Daskalova SM, Fowler MR, Scott NW, Slater A & Elliott MC. Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated genetic transformation of Barley (Hodeum vulgare) and wheat (Triticumaestivum). 10th International Association for Plant Tissue Culture and Biotechnology Congress, Orlando, Florida, 2002. P-1377, p128-A.
- Scott NW, Fowler MR, Slater A, Milan AR, Norton WM & Elliott MC. Isolation and characterisation of a proline rich hydrophobic hybrid protein from sugar beet. 10th International Association for Plant Tissue Culture and Biotechnology Congress, Orlando, Florida, 2002. P-1115, p61-A.
- Elliott MC, Bennett J, Borlaug NE, Daskalova S, Fowler MR, Khush GS, Peng S, Rubia L, Scott NW, Slater A and Zhang CL. Genetically Enhanced Crops: Sustainable Agriculture and Biodiversity (Plenary Lecture). Russian Academy of Sciences Workshop, “Ecological Aspects of Plant Genetic Engineering”, Moscow, 27-28 September 2001.
- Elliott MC, Bennett J, Borlaug NE, Daskalova S, Fowler MR, Khush GS, Peng S, Rubia L, Scott NW, Sorokin A, Slater A and Zhang CL. Crop Gene Manipulation: the Way to Sustainable Agriculture and World Food Security? (Plenary Lecture). XVII International Conference on Plant Growth Substances, Brno, Czech Republic, 1-6 July 2001, p 45.
- Elliott MC, Atanassov AI, Bennett J, Borlaug NE, Daskalova S, Devi S, Dowswell C, Fowler MR, Kaminek M, Ke X-Y, Khush GS, McCormac A, Mishra MK, Peng S, Rubia L, Scott NW and Slater A. Transgenic Crops – a Rational Analysis. Proceedings of “The Future of Transgenic Crops in Romanian Agriculture”, Bucharest, 6-8 November 2000, p 2.
- Daskalova S, McCormac A, Mishra M, Zhang Z, Chen D-F, Devi S, Fowler MR, Slater A, Scott NW and Elliott MC. Molecular Tools for Manipulation of Rice Development. Proceedings of the 4th International Rice Genetics Symposium, IRRI, Philippines, 22-27 October 2000, p 214a.
- Elliott MC, Atanassov AI, Bennett J, Borlaug NE, Daskalova S, Fowler MR, Kaminek M, Ke X-Y, Khush GS, McCormac AC, Mishra MK, Peng SB, Rubia L, Scott NW, Sorokin A and Slater A. Crop improvement Strategies Must Exploit In Vitro Techniques. EUCARPIA XVIII International Conference on Maize and Sorghum Genetics and Breeding; Belgrade, Yugoslavia, 4-9 June 2000, p 48.
- Elliott MC, Fowler MR, Atanassova A, Kirby MJ, Milan A, Norton W, Slater A and Scott NW. Molecular Probes for Cambium Activity. VI International Congress of Plant Molecular Biology; Quebec, Canada, 18-24 June, 2000. S18-4.
- Elliott MC, Atanassov AI, Bennett J, Borlaug NE, Daskalova S, Fowler MR, Kaminek M, Ke X-Y, Khush GS, Peng S, Scott NW, Slater A and Xu Z-H. Plant Molecular Biology – Applications in Developing Countries, VI International Congress of Plant Molecular Biology; Quebec, Canada, 18-24 June, 2000. S03-35.
- Elliott MC, Atanassov AI, Bennett J, Borlaug NE, Chen D-F, Chen Z-L, Daskalova S, Devi S, Dowswell C, Fowler MR, Kaminek M, Khush GS, McCormac AC, Mishra MK, Peng SB, Rubia L, Scott NW, Sorokin A, Xu Z-H and Slater A. GM Crops – Why is There is Crisis? ICGEB Global Consortium on Plant Biotechnology and Genomics; Sofia, Bulgaria 16-19 May 2000, p.2.
- (~39 conference oral presentations and other contributions prior to 2000).