Publications

A. Original Publications (Peer Reviewed)

• Kitabchi AE, McCay PB, Carpenter MP, Feinberg RH, Trucco RE, Caputto R. The site of inhibition of ascorbic acid synthesis by liver preparation from rats deprived of vitamin E. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1:216-218, 1959.
• McCay PB, Carpenter MP, Kitabchi AE, Caputto R. In vitro activation by tocopherol-deficient rats. Arch Biochem Biophys 82:472-473, 1959.
• Carpenter MP, Kitabchi AE, McCay PB, Caputo R. The activation by tocopherol and other agents of ascorbic acid syntheses by liver homogenates from vitamin E deficient rats. J Biol Chem 234:2814-281, 1959.
• Kitabchi AE, McCay PB, Carpenter MP, Trucco RE, Caputto R. Formation of malonaldehyde in vitamin E deficiency and its relation to the inhibition of gulonolactone oxidase. J Biol Chem 235:1591-1598, 1960.
• McCay PB, May EH, Kitabchi AE, Feinberg RH, Carpenter MP, Trucco RE, Caputto R. The activation of gulonolactone oxidase by hydrogen peroxide and O2 at high pressures. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 3:441-444, 1960.
• McCay PB, Kitabchi AE, Caputto R, Trucco RE. Inhibition of succinoxidase by L-gulonolactone oxidase in liver preparations from tocopherol-deficient rats. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 4:469-473, 1961.
• Caputo R, Trucco RE, Kitabchi AE. Interrelationship between gulonolactone oxidase and the process of lipid peroxidation. Ann NY Acad Sci 92: 79-86, 1961.
• Kitabchi AE. Adrenal glands in vitamin E deficiency: In vitro corticoid synthesis by quartered adrenal glands of rats deprived of vitamin E. Nature 203:650-651, 1964.
• Kitabchi AE. Ascorbic acid in steroidogenesis. Nature 215:1385-1386, 1967.
• Kitabchi AE. Inhibition of steroid C-21 hydroxylase by ascorbate: Alterations in microsomal lipids in beef adrenal cortex. Steroid 10:567-576, 1967.
• Kitabchi AE, Challoner DR, Williams RH. Respiration and lipid peroxidation in tocopherol deficient rat heart. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 127:647-650, 1968.
• Kitabchi AE, Solomon SS, Williams RH. Stimulatory effects of insulin and glucagon on phenylethanolamine-n-methyl transferase of rat adrenal. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 127:296-300, 1968.
• Kitabchi AE, Buchanan KD, Vance JE, Williams RH. Effect of adrenocorticotropin and glucocorticoids on insulin secretion. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 28:1479-1486, 1968.
• Kitabchi AE, Williams RH. Adrenal gland in vitamin E deficiency: Lipid peroxidation and malonaldehyde production in vitro. J Biol Chem 243:3248-3254, 1968.
• Kitabchi AE, Williams RH. Epinephrine synthesis in Cushing’s Syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 28:1082-1084, 1969.
• Vance JE, Stroll RW, Kitabchi AE, Williams RH, Wood FC Jr. Nesidoblastosis in familial endocrine adenomatosis. JAMA 207:1679-1682, 1969.
• Kitabchi AE, Williams RH. Phenylethanolamine-n-methyl transferase in human adrenal gland. Biochem Biophys Acta 178:181-184, 1969.
• Lavis VR, Kitabchi AE, Williams RH. Lipid peroxidation in vitro by isolated fat cells of rats: Correlation with total lipolysis, glucose utilization and dietary tocopherol. J Biol Chem 244:4382-4386, 1969.
• Hashimoto K, Kitabchi AE, Duckworth WC, Robinson N. Ultra-structure of scorbutic human skin. Acta Derm Venereal (Stockh) 50:9-15, 1970.
• Kitabchi AE, Kitchell LC. A simplified fluorometric method for determination of blood cortisol using phase-separating filter paper. Ann Biochem 34:529-537, 1970.
• Kitabchi AE. The biological and immunological properties of pork and beef insulin, proinsulin and connecting peptides. J Clin Invest 49:979-987, 1970.
• Cox ML, Gourley RD, Kitabchi AE. Acinic cell adenocarcinoma of the parotid with etopic production of adrenocorticoptropic hormones. Am J Med 49:529-533, 1970.
• Brush JS, Kitabchi AE. Metabolic disposition of [131 I] iodoinsulin within the rat diaphragm. Biochem Biophys Acta 215:134-144, 1970.
• Solomon SS, Brush JS, Kitabchi AE. Divergent biological effects of adenosine and dibutyryl adenosine 3’,5’ –monophosphate on the isolated fat cell. Science 169:387-388, 1970.
• Kitabchi AE, Solomon SS, Brush JS. The insulin-like activity of cyclic nucleotides and their inhibition by caffeine on the isolated fat cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 39:1065-1072, 1970.
• Kitabchi AE, Duckworth WC. Pituitary adrenal axis evaluation in human scurvy. Am J Clin Nutr 23:1012-1014, 1970.
• Solomon SS, Brush JS, Kitabchi AE. Antilipolytic activity of insulin and proinsulin on ACTH and cyclic nucleotide-induced lipolysis in the isolated adipose cell of rat. Biochem Biophys Acta 218:167-169, 1970.
• Kitabchi AE, Sharma RK, West W. A sensitive bioassay method for ACTH using isolated rat adrenal cells. Horm Metab Res 3:133-134, 1971.
• Duckworth WC, Kitabchi AE. Stimulatory effect of aminoglutethimide on phenylethanolamine-n-methyl tranferace (PNMT). Endocrinology 88:384-388, 1971.
• Kitabchi AE, Sharma RK. Corticosteroidogenesis in isolated adrenal cells of rat. I. Effect of corticotrophins and 3’,5’ –cyclic nucleotides of corticosterone production. Endocrinology 88:1109-1116, 1971.
• Kitabchi AE, Duckworth WC, Brush JS, Heinemann M. Direct measurement of proinsulin in human plasma by the use of an insulin-degrading enzyme. J Clin Invest 50:1792-1799, 1971.
• Duckworth WC, Kitabchi AE. Inadequate adrenal reserve. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 33:844-846, 1971.
• Kitabchi AE, Wilson DB, Sharma RK. Steroidgenesis in isolated adrenal cells of rat. II. Effect of caffeine on ACTH and cyclic nucleotide-induced steroidgenesis and its relation to cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase (PDE). Biochem Biophys Res Common 44:898-904, 1971.
• Shea JJ, Kitabchi AE. Management of fluctuant hearing loss. J TN Med Assoc 64:862-869, 1971.
• Vance JE, Stroll RW, Kitabchi AE, Buchanan KD, Hollander D, Williams RH. Familial nesidoblstosis as the predominate manifestation of multiple endocrine adenomatosis. An J Med 52:211-227, 1972.
• Duckworth WC, Kitabchi AE. Hyperproinsulinemia in hypoglycemic subjects. Horm Metab Res 4:133-135, 1972.
• Duckworth WC, Kitabchi AE. Direct measurement of plasma proinsulin in normal and diabetic subjects. Am J Med 53:418-427, 1972.
• Kitabchi AE. Corticosteroidogenesis in isolated adrenal cell preparation of vitamin E-deficient rats. Ann NY Acad Sci 203:123-126, 1972.
• Solomon SS, Kitabchi AE. Studies of adenosine and dibutyryl adenosine 3’,5’ –monophosphoric acid on the isolated fat cell. Diabetes 21:1027-1034, 1972.
• Kitabchi AE, Duckworth WC, Benson B. In vivo effects of insulin and proinsulin on diaphragm and epididymal fat pads in rats. Diabetes 21:935-938, 1972.
• Burghen GA, Kitabchi AE, Brush JS. Characterization of a rat liver protease with specificity for insulin. Endocrinology 91:633-642, 1972.
• Sharma RK, Hashimoto K, Kitabchi AE. Steroidogenesis in isolated adrenal cells of rat. III. Morphological and biochemical correlation of cholesterol and cholesterol ester content in ACTH and N6-2’ -0’dibutyryl-adenosine -3’,5’ –monophosphate activated adrenal cells. Endocrinology 91:994-1003, 1972.
• Duckworth WC, Solomon SS, Kitabchi AE. Effect of chronic sulfonylurea therapy on plasma insulin and proinsulin levels. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 35:585-591, 1972.
• Kitabchi AE, Stentz FB. Degradation of insulin and proinsulin by various organ homogenates of rat. Diabetes 21:1091-1101, 1972.
• Kitabchi AE, Nathans AH, Kitchell LC. Adrenal gland in vitamin-E-deficiency. III. Inhibition of ACTH-induced steroidogenesis in isolated adrenal cells by ascorbic acid. J Biol Chem 248:835-840, 1972.
• Yu SS, Kitabchi AE. Biological activity of proinsulin and related polypeptides in the fat tissue. J Biol Chem 248:3753-3761, 1973.
• Duckworth WC, Heinemann MA, Kitabchi AE. Purification of insulin-specific protease by affinity chromatography. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 69:3698-3702, 1973.
• Kitabchi AE, Jones GM, Duckworth WC. Effect of hydrocortisone and corticotrophin on glucose-induced insulin and proinsulin secretion in man. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 37:79-84, 1973.
• Baskin FK, Kitabchi AE. Substrate studies for insulin-specific protease. Eur J Biochem 37:489-496, 1973.
• Bowyer F, Kitabchi AE. Dual role of calcium in steroidogenesis in the isolated adrenal cell of rat. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 57:100-105, 1974.
• Duckworth WC, Kitabchi AE. Insulin and glucagon degradation by the same enzyme. Diabetes 23:536-543, 1974.
• Kitabchi AE, Phillips WL, Nathans AH. Corticosteroidogenic responsiveness to ACTH and dibutyryl cyclic AMP in isolated adrenal cells of hypophysectomized rats. Biochim Biophys Acta 348:415-424, 1974.
• Duckworth WC, Masi AT, Kitabchi AE. Effect of low dose cortisol therapy on epinephrine excretion in man. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 39:750:753, 1974.
• Kitabchi AE, West WH. Effect of steroidogenesis on ascorbic acid content and uptake in isolated adrenal cells (IAC). Ann NY Acad Sci 258:422-431, 1975.
• Duckworth WC, Heinemann M, Kitabchi AE. Proteolytic degradation of insulin and glucagon. Biochim Biophys Acta 377:421-430, 1975.
• Starr JI, Juhn DD, Rubenstein AH, Kitabchi AE. Degradation of insulin in serum by insulin specific protease. J Lab Clin Med 86:631-637, 1975.
• Nathans AH, Kitabchi AE. Effect of ascorbic acid on ACTH-induced cyclic AMP formation and steroidogenesis is isolated adrenal cells of vitamin E-deficient rats. Biochim Biophys Acta 399:244-253, 1975.
• Baskin FK, Duckworth WC, Kitabchi AE. Sites of cleavage of glucagon by insulin-glucagon protease. Biochem Biophys Res Comm 67:163-169, 1975.
• Kitabchi AE, Lamkin N Jr., Lieberman P, Ayyagari V, Baskin FK. Allergic response to glucagon injection as a result of insulin contamination. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 41:863-867, 1975.
• Burghen GA, Duckworth WC, Kitabchi AE, Solomon SS, Poffenbarger PL. Inhibition of insulin degradation by nonsuppressible insulin-like activity. J Clin Invest 57:1089-1093, 1976.
• Guerra SM, Kitabchi AE. Comparison of the effectiveness of various routes of insulin injection: Insulin levels and glucose response in normal subjects. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 42:869-974, 1976.
• Duckworth WC, Kitabchi AE. The effect of age on plasma proinsulin-like material in response to oral glucose. J Lab Clin Med 88:359-367, 1976.
• Burghen GA, Etteldorf JN, Trouy RL, Kitabchi AE. Insulin and proinsulin in normal and chemical diabetic children. J Pediatr 89:48-53, 1976.
• Kitabchi AE, Ayyagari V, Guerra SNO, Medical House Staff. Efficacy of low dose vs conventional therapy of insulin for treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis. Ann Intern Med 84:633-638, 1976.
• Kitabchi AE. Treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis: Letter to the editor. N Engl J Med 295:113, 1976.
• Kitabchi AE. Insulin therapy in diabetic ketoacidosis, comments. Ann Intern Med 86:110, 1976.
• Fisher JN, Shahshahani MN, Kitabchi AE. Diabetic ketoacidosis: low dose insulin therapy by various routes. N Eng J Med 297:238-241, 1977.
• Rabkin R, Jones J, Kitabchi AE. Insulin extraction from the renal peritubular circulation in the chicken. Endocrinology 101:1828-1833, 1978.
• Shahshahani MN, Kitabchi AE. Glucose lowering effect of insulin by different routes in obese and lean non-ketotic diabetic patients. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 47:34-40, 1978.
• Rabkin R, Kitabchi AE. Factors influencing the handling of insulin by the isolated rat kidney. J Clin Invest 62:169-175, 1978.
• Mandell AI, Stentz FB, Kitabchi AE. A new therapeutic pro-drug for the treatment of glaucoma: Dipivalyl epinephrine (DPE). Ophthalmology 85:268-275, 1978.
• Sacks HS, Shahshahani MN, Kitabchi AE, Fisher JN, Young RT. Similar responsiveness of diabetic ketoacidosis to low-dose insulin by intramuscular injection and albumin-free infusion. Ann Intern Med 90:36-42, 1979.
• Duckworth WC, Kitabchi AE, Stentz FB, Heinemann M. Initial site of insulin cleavage by insulin protease. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 76:635-639, 1979.
• Morrison JD, Schneider JM, Kraus AP, Kitabchi AE. The prevalence of diabetes mellitus among pregnant patients with sickle cell hemoglobinopathies. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 48:192-195, 1979. Abbas E. Kitabchi, Ph.D., M.D. Rev: 09/30/2014/ Page 12
• Runyan K, Duckworth WC, Kitabchi AE, Huff G. The effect of age on insulin degrading activity in rat tissue. Diabetes 28:324-325, 1979.
• Kitabchi AE, Morrison JC, Kraus AP. Diabetes and sickle cell anemia: Letter to the editor. Diabetes Care 2:327-328, 1979.
• Kitabchi AE, Stentz FB, Cole C, Duckworth WC. Accelerated insulin degradation: An alternate mechanism for insulin resistance. Diabetes Care 2:414-417, 1979.
• Kitabchi AE, Fisher JN, Burghen GA, Gaylord MS, Blank NM. Evaluation of a portable insulin infusion pump for outpatient management of brittle diabetics. Diabetes Care 2:421-424, 1979.
• Duckworth WC, Gifford D, Kitabchi AE, Runyan K, Solomon SS. Insulin binding and degradation by muscles for streptozotocin diabetic rats. Diabetes 28:746-748, 1979.
• Burghen GA, Givens JR, Kitabchi AE. Correlation of hyperandrogenism with hyperinsulinism in polycystic ovarian disease. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 50:113-116, 1980.
• Morris LR, Kitabchi AE. Efficacy of low dose insulin therapy in severely obtunded patients with diabetic ketoacidosis. Diabetes Care 3:53-56, 1980.
• Burghen GA, Etteldorf JN, Fisher JN, Kitabchi AE. Comparison of high-dose to low-dose insulin by continuous intravenous infusion in the treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis in children. Diabetes Care 3:15-20, 1980
• Huffstutter E, Hawkes J, Kitabchi AE. Low dose insulin for treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis in a private community hospital. South Med J 73:430-432, 1980.
• Givens JR, Wiedemann E, Andersen RN, Kitabchi AE. β –endorphin and β –lipotropin plasma levels in hirsute women: Correlation with body weight. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 50:975-976, 1980.
• Kitabchi AE, Wimalasena J, Barker J. Specific receptor sites for α –tocopherol in purified isolated adrenocortical cell membrane. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 96:1739-1746, 1980.
• Yasuda K, Kitabchi AE. Decreased insulin binding of human erythrocytes after dexamethasone and prednisone ingestion. Diabetes 29:811-814, 1980.
• Lawson VK, Young RT, Kitabchi AE. Maturity onset diabetes of the young: An illustrative case for control of diabetes and hormonal normalization with dietary management. Diabetes Care 4:108-112, 1981.
• Morris LR, McGee JA, Kitabchi AE. Correlation between plasma and urine glucose in diabetes. Ann Intern Med 4:469-471, 1981.
• Sacks H, Rabkin R, Kitabchi AE. Reversible hyperinsulinuria in diabetic ketoacidosis. Am J Physiol 241:E396-E405, 1981.
• Woodard TL, Burghen GA, Kitabchi AE, Wilimas JA. Glucose intolerance and insulin resistance in aplastic anemia treated with oxymetholone. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 53:905-908, 1981.
• Kitabchi AE, Wimalasena J. Specific binding sites for a d-à-tocopherol on human erythrocytes. Biochim Biophys Acta 684:200-206, 1982.
• Weidman SW, Ragland JB, Fisher JN, Kitabchi AE, Sabesin SM. Effects of insulin on plasma lipoproteins in diabetic ketoacidosis: Evidence for a change in high density lipoprotein composition during treatment. J Lipid Res 23:171-182, 1982.
• Kitabchi AE, Matteri R, Murphy MB. Optimal insulin delivery in diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and hyperglycemic, hyperosmolar nonketotic coma (HHNC). Diabetes Care 5:78-87, 1982. Abbas E. Kitabchi, Ph.D., M.D. Rev: 09/30/2014/ Page 13
• Yasuda K, Kitabchi AE. Increased insulin binding to erythrocytes in diabetic ketoacidosis: Normialization with insulin therapy. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 5:408-412, 198
• Yasuda K, Hines E III, Kitabchi AE. Hypercortisolism and insulin resistance: Comparative
• effects of prednisone, hydrocortisone and dexamethasone on insulin binding of human erythrocytes. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 55:910-915, 1982.
• Kitabchi AE, Wimalasena J. Demonstration of specific binding sites for 3H-RRR-à-tocopherol on human erythrocytes. Ann NY Acad Sci 393:300-314, 1982.
• Kitabchi AE, Fisher JN, Burghen G, Tsiu W, Huber CT. Problems associated with continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII). Horm Metab Res 12:271-276, 1982.
• Stentz FB, Wright RK, Kitabchi AE. A rapid means of separating A14-1251-insulin from heterogeneously
• labeled insulin molecules for biologic studies. Diabetes 31:1128-1131, 1982.
• Neal GW, Kitabchi AE. Insulin degradation by human skeletal muscle. Biochim Biophys Acta 719:259-266, 1982.
• Wimalasena J, Kitabchi AE. Characterization and solubilization of the specific binding sites for d-à-tocopherol from human erythrocyte membranes. Biochem Parmacol 31:3455-3461, 1982.
• Spencer J, Kitabchi AE. The diabetic patient who mistreated herself: Case presentation. Hosp Pract 17:196-197, 1982.
• Stentz FB, Harris HL, Kitabchi AE. Early detection of degraded A14 125I-insulin in human fibroblasts by the use of high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Diabetes 32:474-477, 1983.
• Spencer J, Kitabchi AE. Lethargy and vomiting after the insulin thawed. Hosp Pract 18:196-201, 1983.
• Fisher JN, Kitabchi AE. A randomized study of phosphate therapy in the treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 57:177-180, 1983.
• Buffington CK, Stentz FB, Kitabchi AE. Activation of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex by porcine and biosynthetic human insulin in cultured human fibroblasts. Diabetes 33: 681-685, 1984.
• Blazar BR, Whitley CB, Kitabchi AE, Tsai MY, Santiago J, White N, Stentz FB, Brown DM. In vivo chloroquine-induced inhibition of insulin degradation in a diabetic patient with severe insulin resistance. Diabetes 33: 1133-1137, 1984.
• Buffington CK, Kitabchi AE. Activation of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) of rat heart mitochondria by glyburide. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 123:202-209, 1984.
• Wilber JF, Mori M, Kandarakis ED, Iriuchijima T, Sacks H, Kitabchi AE. Histidyl-proline diketopiperazine [Cyclo (HIS-PRO)]: A new neuropeptide modulator of insulin and glucagon secretion. Trans Assoc Am Physicians 97:88-94, 1984.
• Stentz FB, Harris HL, Kitabchi AE. Characterization of insulin degrading activity of intact and subcellular components of human fibroblasts. Endocrinology 116:926-934, 1985.
• Kitabchi AE, Stentz FB. The effect of inhibitors of insulin processing on generation of insulin intermediate products from human fibroblasts as detected by high performance liquid chromatrography (HPLC). Biochem Biophys Res Commun 128:163-170, 1985.
• Buffington CK, El-Shiekh T, Kitabchi AE, Matteri R. Phytohemagglutinin (PHA) activated human T-lymphocytes: Concomitant appearance of insulin binding , degradation and insulin-mediated activation of pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH). Biochem Biophys Res Commun 134:412-419, 1986.
• Morris LR, Murphy MB, Kitabchi AE. Bicarbonate therapy in severe diabetic ketoacidosis. Ann Intern Med 105:836-840, 1986.
• The DCCT Research Group. Design and methodologic considerations for the feasibility phase. Diabetes 35:530-545, 1986.
• Kitabchi AE, Soria AG, Radparvar A, Lawson-Grant V. Combined therapy of insulin and tolazamide decreases insulin requirement in obese patients with noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Am J Med Sci 294:10-14, 1987.
• Goodman RC, Dean PJ, Radparvar A, Kitabchi AE. Glyburide-induced hepatitis. Ann Intern Med 106:837-839, 1987.
• Givens Jr, Kurtz BR, Kitabchi AE, Bittle JB, Karas J, Kitchell J, Howes JF. Reduction of hyperinsulinemia and insulin resistance by opiate receptor blockade in the polycystic ovary syndrome with acanthosis nigricans. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 64:377-382, 1987.
• Kurtz BR, Givens JR, Kominder S, Stevens MD, Karas JG, Bittle JB, Judge D, Kitabchi AE. Maintenance of normal circulating levels of 4-androstenedione and dehydroepiandresterone in simple obesity despite increased metabolic clearance rate: Evidence for a servo control mechanism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 64:1261-1267, 1987.
• The DCCT Research Group. Diabetes control and complications trial (DCCT): Results of the feasibility study. Diabetes Care 10:1-9, 1987.
• Morris LR, Murphy MB, Kitabchi AE. Letter to the editors: Bicarbonate therapy in DKA. Ann Intern Med 106:636, 1987.
• The DCCT Research Group. Effects of age, duration and treatment of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus on residual-cell function: Observations during the eligibility testing for the diabetes control and complications trial (DCCT). J Clin Endocrinol Metab 65:30-36, 1987.
• Takeda N, Yasuda K, Kitabchi AE, Horiya T, Jallepalli P, Miura K. Increased insulin binding of erythrocytes and insulin sensitivity in adrenal insufficiency. Metabolism 36:1063-1066, 1987.
• The DCCT Research Group. Color photography vs fluroscein angiography in the detection of diabetic retinopathy in the diabetes control and complications trial. Arch Opthalmol 105:1344-1351, 1987.
• The DCCT Research Group. Feasibility of centralized measurements of glycated hemoglobin in the diabetes control and complications trial: A multicenter study. Clin Chem 33:2267-2271, 1987.
• Komindr S, Nichoalds GE, Kitabchi AE. Bimodal effects of megadose vitamin C on adrenal steroid production in man. Ann NY Acad Sci 498:487-490, 1987.
• The DCCT Research Group. Are continuing studies of metabolic control and microvascular complications in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus justified? The diabetes control and complications trial. N Engl J Med 318:246-250, 1988.
• The DCCT Research Group. Factors in development of diabetic neuropathy: Baseline analysis of neuropathy in feasibility phase of diabetes control and complications trial (DCCT). Diabetes 37:476-481, 1988.
• Schriock ED, Buffington CK, Hubert GD, Kurtz B, Kitabchi AE, Buster JE, Givens JR. Divergent correlation of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate and testosterone with insulin levels and receptor binding.
• J Clin Endocrinol Metab 66:1329-1331, 1988.
• Stentz FB, Kitabchi AE, Schilling JW, Schronk LR, Seyer JM. Identification of insulin intermediates and sites of cleavage of native insulin (non-radioactive) by insulin protease from human fibroblasts. J Biol Chem 264:20275-20282, 1989.
• Buffington CK, Givens JR, Kitabchi AE. Sensitivity of pyruvate dehydrogenase to insulin in activate T-lymphocytes: Lack of responsiveness to insulin in patients with polycystic ovarian disease and diabetes. Diabetes 39:361-368, 1990.
• Farah MJ, Givens JR, Kitabchi AE. Biomodal correlation between the circulating insulin level and the production rate of dehydroepiandrosterone: Positive correlation in normal and obese controls and negative correlation in polycystic ovarian disease with acanthosis nigricans. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 70:1075-1081, 1990.
• Rumbak MJ, Hughes TA, Kitabchi AE. Pseudonormoglycemia in diabetic ketoacidosis with elevated triglycerides. Am J Emerg Med 9:61-63, 1991.
• Kitabchi AE, Buffington CK, Givens JR, Inouye H. Role of adrenal and gonadal androgens in insulin action and metabolism. Folia Endocrinologica Japonica 67:203-213, 1991.
• Buffington CK, Givens JR, Kitabchi AE. Opposing actions of dehydroepiandrosterone and testosterone on insulin sensitivity in activated T-lymphocytes of hyperandrogenic females. Diabetes 40:693-700, 1991.
• The DCCT Research Group. Epidemiology of severe hypoglycemia in the diabetes control and complications trial results. Am J Med 90:450-459, 1991.
• Rumbak MJ, Kitabchi AE. Diabetic ketoacidosis: Etiology, pathophysiology and treatment. Compr Ther 17:46-49, 1991.
• The DCCT Research Group. Lipid and lipoprotein levels in patients with IDDM. Diabetes Care 15:886-895, 1992.
• Gaber AO, Shokouh-Amiri MH, Hathaway DK, Elmer D, Kitabchi AE, Stentz F, Hughes T. Pancreas transplantation with portal venous drainage and enteric exocrine diversion: A new technique. Transplant Proc 24:776-777, 1992.
• Gaber AO, Shokouh-Amiri MH, Hathaway DK, Gaber LW, Elmer D, Kitabchi AE, Stentz F. Pancreas transplantation with portal venous and enteric drainage eliminates hypertension and reduces postoperative complications. Transplant Proc 25:1176-1178, 1993.
• The DCCT Research Group. The effect of intensive treatment of diabetes on the development and progression of long-term complications in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. N Engl J Med 329:977-986, 1993.
• Buffington CK, Pourmotabbed G, Kitabchi AE. Case report: Amelioration of insulin resistance in diabetes with dehydroepiandrosterone. Am J Med Sci 306:320-324, 1993
• Buffington CK, Givens JR, Kitabchi AE. Enhanced adrenocortical activity as a contributing factor to diabetes in hyperandrogenic women. Metabolism 43:584-590, 1994.
• Buffington CK, Kitabchi AE. Evidence for a defect in insulin metabolism in hyperandrogenic women with polycystic ovarian syndrome. Metabolism 43:1367-1372, 1994.
• Kitabchi AE. In consultation: Do phosphates help or harm DKA patients? J Crti Illness 9:979-983, 1994.
• The DCCT Research Group. The effect of intensive therapy on the development and progression on diabetes complications in adolescent subjects: Diabetes control and complications trial. J Pediatr 125:177-188, 1994.
• The DCCT Research Group. Implementation of treatment protocols in the diabetes control and complication trial. Diabetes Care 18:361-376, 1995.
• The DCCT Research Group. The relationship of glycemic exposure (HbA1c) to the risk of development and progression of retinopathy in the diabetes and complications trial. Diabetes 44:968-983, 1995.
• Gaber AO, Shokouh-Amiri MH, Hathaway DK, Hammontree L, Kitabchi AE, Gaber LW, Saad MF, Britt LG. Results of pancreas transplantation with portal venous and enteric drainage. Ann Surg 221:613-624, 1995.
• The DCCT Research Group, Klein R, Moss S. A comparison of the study populations in the diabetes control and complications trial and the Wisconsin epidemiologic study of diabetic retinopathy. Arch Int Med 155:745-754, 1995.
• Leech NJ, Kitabchi AE, Gaur LK, Hagopian WA, Hansen J, Burghen GA, Palmer JP, Nepom GT. Genetic and immunologic markers of insulin dependent diabetes in black Americans. Autoimmunity 22:27-32, 1995.
• The DCCT Research Group. Resource utilization and costs of care in the diabetes control and complications trial. Diabetes Care 18:1468-1478, 1995.
• The DCCT Research Group. Effect of intensive diabetes management on macrovascular events and risk factors in the diabetes control and complications trial. Am J Cardiol 75:894-903, 1995.
• The DCCT. Research Group. Adverse events and their association with treatment regimens in the diabetes control and complications trial. Diabetes Care 18:1415-1427, 1995.
• The DCCT Research Group. Effects of intensive diabetes therapy on neuropsychological function in adults in the diabetes control and complications trial. Ann Intern Med 124:379-388, 1996.
• The DCCT Research Group. Influence of intensive diabetes treatment on quality-of-life outcomes in the diabetes control and complications trial. Diabetes Care 19:195-203, 1996.
• The DCCT Research Group. Influence of intensive diabetes treatment on quality-of-life outcomes in the diabetes control and complications trial. AM J Cardiol 75:894-903, 1996.
• Bagdade JD, Ritter MC, Kitabchi AE, Huss E, Thistlewaite R, Gaber O, Lambeth H. Differing effects of pancreas-kidney transplantation with systemic vs portal venous drainage on cholesteryl ester transfer in IDDM subjects. Diabetes Care 19:1108-1112, 1996.
• Umpierrez GE, Kelly JP, Navarrete JE, Casals MMC, Kitabchi AE. Hyperglycemic crises in urban blacks. Arch Intern Med 157:669-675, 1997.
• Johnson KC, Graney MJ, Applegate WB, Kitabchi AE, Runyan JW, Shorr RI. Prevalence of undiagnosed noninsulin dependent diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose tolerance in elderly persons with hypertension. J Am Geriatric Society 75:695-700, 1997.
• The DCCT Research Group. Clustering of long-term complications in families with diabetes in the diabetes control and complications trial. Diabetes 46:1829-1839, 1997.
• Kitabchi AE. Interhospital transfer for a patient with DKA: When is it safe? J Crit Illness 12:754, 1997.
• The EDIC Research Group. Effect of intensive diabetes treatment on carotid artery wall thickness in the epidemiology of diabetes interventions and complications. Diabetes 48:383-390, 1999.
• Umpierrez GE, Woo W, Hagopian WA, Isaacs SD, Palmer JP, Gaur LK, Nepom GT, Clark WS, Mixon PS, Kitabchi AE. Immunogenetic analysis suggest different pathogenesis between obese and lean African-Americans with diabetic ketoacidosis. Diabetes Care 22:1517-1523, 1999.
• The DPP Research Group. Design and methods for a clinical trial in the prevention of type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care 22:623-634, 1999.
• Johnson KC, Graney MJ, Applegate WB, Kitabchi AE, Runyan JW. Does syndrome X exist in hypertensive elderly persons with impaired glycemic control? J Gerontol 54:M571-6, 1999.
• Kitabchi AE, Imseis RE, Bush AJ, Williams-Cleaves B, Pourmotabbed G. Racial differences in the correlation between gonadal androgens and serum insulin levels. Diabetes Care 22:1524-1529, 1999.
• Kitabchi AE, Kaminska E, Fisher JN, Sherman A, Pitts K, Bryer-Ash M. Comparative efficacy and potency of long-term therapy with glipizide or glybyride in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Am J Med Sciences 319:143-148, 2000.
• The DCCT/EDIC Research Group. Retinopathy and nephropathy in patients with type 1 diabetes four years after a trial of intensive therapy. N Eng J Med 342;381-389, 2000.
• Masi AT, Aldac JC, Chatterton RT, Adams RF, Kitabchi AE. Adrenal androgen and glucocorticoid dissociation in premenopausal rheumatoid arthritis: A significant correlation or precursor to onset? Z Rheumatol 59:Suppl 2 II/61 © Steinkpff Verlag 2000.
• Kitabchi AE, Umpierrez GE, Murphy MB, Barret EJ, Kreisberg RA, Malone JI, Wall BM. Management of hyperglycemic crises in patients with diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Care 24:131-153, 2001.
• DPP Research Group. Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin. N Eng J Med 346:393-403, 2002.
• Umpierrez GE, Isaacs SD, Bazargan N, You X, Thaler LM, Kitabchi AE. Hyperglycemia: An independent marker of in-hospital mortality in patients with undiagnosed diabetes. J Clin End Metab 87:978-982, 2002.
• Freire AX, Umpierrez GE, Afessa B, Latif KA, Bridges L, Kitabchi AE. Predictors of ICU and hospital length of stay in diabetic ketoacidosis. J Crit Care 17:207-211, 2002.
• Latif KA, Freire AX, Kitabchi AE, Umpierrez GE, Qureshi N. The use of alkali therapy in sever diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). Diabetes Care 25:2113-2114, 2002.
• Umpierrez GE, Latif KA, Murphy MB, Lambeth HC, Stentz FB, Bush A, Kitabchi AE. Thyroid dysfunction in patients with type 1 diabetes: A longitudinal study. Diabetes Care 26:1181-1185, 2003.
• Kitabchi AE, Umpierrez GE. Changes in serum leptin in lean and obese subjects with acute hyperglycemia crises. J Clin End Metab 88:2593-2596, 2003.
• The DCCT/EDIC Research Group. Intensive diabetes therapy and carotid intima-media thickness in type 1 diabetes mellitus. N Eng J Med 348:2294-2303, 2003.
• The Look AHEAD Research Group. Look AHEAD (Action for Health in Diabetes): Design and methods for a clinical trial of weight loss for the prevention of cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes. Controlled Clinical Trials 24:610-628, 2003.
• Kitabchi AE. Editorial: Ketosis-prone diabetes – a new subgroup of patients with atypical type 1 and type 2 diabetes? J Clin End Metab 88:5087-5089, 2003.
• Stentz FB, Kitabchi AE. De novo emergence of growth factor receptors in activated human CD4+ and CD8+ T lymphocytes. Metabolism 53:117-122, 2004.
• Kitabchi AE, Stentz FB, Umpierrez GE. Diabetic ketoacidosis induces in vivo activation of human T-lymphocytes. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 315:404-407, 2004.
• Stentz FB, Umpierrez GE, Cuervo R, Kitabchi AE. Proinflammatory cytokines, markers of cardiovascular risks, oxidative stress, and lipid peroxidation in patients with hyperglycemic crises. Diabetes 53:2079-2086, 2004.
• Umpierrez GE, Cuervo R, Karabell A, Latif K, Freire AX, Kitabchi AE. Treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis with subcutaneous insulin aspart. Diabetes Care 27:1873-1878, 2004.
• Umpierrez GE, Latif K, Stoever J, Cuervo R, Park L, Freire A, Kitabchi AE. The efficacy of subcutaneous insulin lispro versus continuous intravenous regular insulin for treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis. Am J Med 117:291-296, 2004.
• Stentz FB, Kitabchi AE. Transcriptome and proteome expression in activated CD4 and CD8 in human T-lymphocytes. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 324:692-696, 2004.
• Kitabchi AE, Temprosa M, Knowler WC, Kahn SE, Fowler SE, Haffner SM, Andres R, Saudek C, Edelstein SL, Arakaki R, Murphy MB, Shamoon H, DPP Research Group. Role of insulin secretion and sensitivity in the evolution of type 2 diabetes in the diabetes prevention program: Effect of lifestyle intervention and metformin. Diabetes 54:2404-2414, 2005.
• DPP Research Group. Prevention of type 2 diabetes with troglitazone in the diabetes prevention program. Diabetes 54:1150-1156, 2005.
• DPP Research Prevention Group. Impact of intensive lifestyle and metformin therapy on cardiovascular disease risk factors in the diabetes prevention program. Diabetes Care 28:888-894, 2005.
• DPP Research Prevention Group. The effect of metformin and intensive lifestyle intervention on the metabolic syndrome: The diabetes prevention program randomized trial. Ann Intern Med 142:611-619, 2005.
• DPP Research Prevention Group. Intensive lifestyle intervention of metformin on inflammation and coagulation in participants with impaired glucose tolerance: The diabetes prevention program. Diabetes 54:1566-1572, 2005.
• Stentz FB, Kitabchi AE. Hyperglycemia-induced activation of human T-lymphocytes with De Novo emergence of insulin receptors and generation of reactive oxygen species. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 335:491-495, 2005.
• Freire A, Bridges L, Umpierrez GE, Kuhl D, Kitabchi AE. Admission hyperglycemia and other risk factor as predictors of hospital mortality in a medical ICU population. Chest 128:3109-3116, 2005.
• The DCCT/EDIC Research Group. Intensive diabetes treatment and cardiovascular disease in patients with type 1 diabetes. N Engl J Med 353:2643-2653, 2005.
• DPP Research Group. Lipid, lipoproteins, C-reactive protein, and hemostatic factors as baseline in the diabetes prevention program. Diabetes Care 28:2472-2479, 2005.
• DPP Research Group. Lifestyle intervention is associated with lower prevalence of urinary incontinence: The diabetes prevention program. Diabetes Care 29:385-390, 2006.
• Gosmanov AR, Stentz FB, Kitabchi AE. De Novo emergence of insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in human aortic endothelial cells incubated with high glucose. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 290:E516-E522, 2006.
• Stentz FB, Kitabchi AE. Palmitic acid-induced activation of human T-lymphocytes and aortic endothelial cells with production of insulin receptors, reactive oxygen species, cytokines, and lipid peroxidation. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 346:721-726, 2006.
• Walker EA, Molitch M, Kramer MK, Kahn S, Ma Y, Edelstein S, Smith K, Johnson MK, Kitabchi A, Crandall J, and the Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group. Adherence to preventive medications: Predictors and outcomes in the diabetes prevention program. Diabetes Care 29:1997-2002, 2006.
• DPP Research Group. TCF7L2 polymorphisms and progression to diabetes in the Diabetes Prevention Program. N Engl J Med 355:241-250, 2006.
• The Look AHEAD Research Group. Baseline characteristics of the randomized cohort from the Look AHEAD (Action for Health in Diabetes) study. Diabetes Vascular Disease Research 3:202-215, 2006.
• Nyenwe E, Loganathan R, Blum S, Ezuteh D, Erani D, Wan J, Palace M, Kitabchi A. Active use of cocaine: An independent risk factor for recurrent diabetic ketoacidosis in a City Hospital. Endocrine Practice 13:22-29, 2007.
• Tichansky DS, Madan AK, Ternovits CA, Fain JN, Kitabchi AE. Laparoscopic bariatric patients’ will to help: The foundation of research. Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases 3:180-183, 2007.
• Kitabchi AE, Umpierrez GE, Murphy MB, Kresiberg RA. Hyperglycemic crises in adult patients with diabetes: A consensus statement from the American Diabetes Association: Letter to the Editor. Diabetes Care 30:e76, 2007.
• Pi-Sunyer X, Blackburn G, Brancati FL, Bray GA, Bright R, Clark JM, Curtis JM, Espeland MA, Foreyt JP, Graves K, Haffner SM, Harrison B, Hill JO, Horton ES, Jakicic J, Jeffery RW, Johnson KC, Kahn S, Kelley DE, Kitabchi AE, Knowler WC, Lewis CE, Maschak-Carey BJ, Montgomery B, Nathan DM, Patricio J, Peters A, Redmon JB, Reeves RS, Ryan DH, Safford M, Van Dorsten B, Wadden TA, Wagenknecht L, Wesche-Thobaben J, Wing RR, Yanovski SZ. Reduction in weight and cardiovascular disease risk factors in individuals with type 2 diabetes. One-year results of the Look AHEAD trial. Diabetes Care 30:1374-1383, 2007.
• Derweesh IH, DiBlasio CJ, Kincade MC, Malcolm JB, Lamar KD, Patterson AL, Kitabchi AE, Wake RW. Risk of new-onset diabetes mellitus and worsening glycaemic variables for established diabetes in men undergoing androgen-deprivation therapy for prostate cancer. British Journal of Urology International 100:1060-1065, 2007.
• Stentz F, Kitabchi A. Transcriptome and proteome expressions involved in insulin resistance using muscle and activated T-lymphocytes of patients with type 2 diabetes compared to control subjects, genomics, proteomics and bioinformatics. Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics 5:216-235, 2007.
• Kitabchi AE, Umpierrez GE, Fisher JN, Murphy MB, Stentz FB. Thirty years of personal experience in hyperglycemic crises: Diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 93:1541-1552, 2008.
• Kitabchi AE, Murphy MB, Spencer J, Matteri R, Karas J. Is a priming dose of insulin necessary in a low dose insulin protocol for the treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis? Diabetes Care 31:2081-2085, 2008
• Kitabchi AE, Freire AX, Umpierrez GE. Evidence for strict in-patient blood glucose control: Time to revise glycemic goals in hospitalized patients. Metabolism: Clinical and Experimental 57:116-120, 2008.
• Bays HE, Gonzälez-Campoy JM, Henry RR, Bergman DA, Kitabchi AE, Schorr AB, Rodbard HW, Adiposopathy Working Group. Is adiposopathy (sick fat) an endocrine disease? Int J Clin Pract 62:1474-83, 2008
• Moore AF, Jablonski KA, Mason CC, McAteer JB, Arakaki RF, Goldstein BJ, Kahn SE, Kitabchi AE, Hanson RI, Knowler WC, Florez JC and the DPP Research Group. The association of ENPP1 K121Q with diabetes incidence is abolished by lifestyle modification in the Diabetes Prevention Program. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 94:449-455, 2009.
• Umpierrez GE, Smiley D, Robalino G, Peng L, Kitabchi AE, Khan B, Le A, Quyyumi A, Brown V, Phillips LS. Intravenous intralipid-induced blood pressure elevation and endothelial dysfunction in obese African-Americans with type 2 diabetes. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 94:609-614, 2009.
• Razavi Nematollah L, Kitabchi AE, Stentz FB, Wan JV, Larijani BA, Tehrani M, Gozashti M, Midfar K, Taheri E. Proinflammatory cytokines in response to insulin-induced hypoglycemic stress in healthy subjects. Metabolism: Clinical and Experimental 58:443-448, 2009.
• DeFronzo RA, Banerji Ma, Bray GA, Buchanan TA, Clement S, Henry RR, Kitabchi AE, Mudaliar S, Musi N, Ratner R, Reaven P, Schwenke DC, Stentz FB, Tripathy D. Actos Now for the prevention of diabetes (ACT NOW) study. BMC Endocr Disord 9:17, 2009
• Kitabchi A, Umpierrez GE, Miles JM, Fisher JN. Hyperglycemic crises in adult patients with diabetes. Diabetes Care 32:1335-1343, 2009.
• Rosen RC, Wing RR, Schneider S, Wadden TA, Foster GD, West DS, Kitabchi AE, Brancati FL, Maschak-Carey BJ, Bahnson JL, Lewis CE, Gendrano Iii IN. Erectile dysfunction in type 2 diabetic men: Relationship to exercise fitness and cardiovascular risk factors in the Look AHEAD trial. J Sex Med 6:1414-1422, 2009.
• Wing RR, Rosen RC, Fava JL, Bahnson J, Brancati F, Gendrano Iii IN, Kitabchi AE, Schneider SH, Wadden TA. Effect of weight loss intervention on erectile function in older men with type 2 diabetes in the Look AHEAD trial. J Sex Med 7:156-65, 2010
• Umpierrez GE, Smiley D, Robino G, Peng L, Gosmanov AR, Kitabchi AE. Lack of lipotoxicity effect on (beta)-cell dysfunction in Ketosis-Prone Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Diabetes Care 33:626-631, 2010
• DeFronzo RA, Banerji Ma, Bray GA, Buchanan TA, Clement S, Henry RR, Kitabchi AE, Mudaliar S, Musi N, Ratner R, Reaven P, Schwenke DC, Stentz FB, Tripathy D, for the ACT NOW Study Group. Determinants of glucose tolerance in impaired glucose at baseline in the Actos Now for Prevention of Diabetes (ACT NOW) study. Diabetologia 53:435-446, 2010
• Gosmanov AR, Smiley D, Robalino G, Siquiera JM, Peng L, Kitabchi AE, Umpierrez GE. Effects of intravenous glucose load on insulin secretion in patients with ketosis-prone diabetes during near- normoglycemia remission. Diabetes Care 4: 854-60, 2010
• Nyenwe E, Kitabchi AE, Razavi L, Khan A, Wan J. Acidosis: The prime determinants of depressed sensorium of diabetic ketoacidosis. Diabetes Care 8: 1837-1839, 2010
• Newton CA, Smiley D, Bode BW, Kitabchi AE, Davidson PC, Jacobs S, Steed RD, Stentz FB, Peng L, Muligan P, Freire AX, Temponi A, Umpierrez GE. A Comparison Study of Continuous Insulin Infusion Protocols in the Medical Intensive Care Unit: Compare-Guided VS. Standard Column-Based Algorithms. Journal of Hospital Medicine 5: 432-437, 2010
• Gosmanov AR, Smiley DD, Robalino G, Siquiera J, Khan B, Le NA, Patel RS, Quyyui, AA, Peng L, Kitabchi AE, Umpierrez GE. Effects of oral and intravenous fat load on blood pressure, endothelial function, sympathetic activity, and oxidative stress in obese healthy subjects. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 299: E953-958, 2010
• Wing RR, Bahnson JL, Taylor JL, Kitabchi AE, Nyenwe E, Brewer A, Lambeth H, Clark D, Long-term effects of a lifestyle intervention on weight and cardiovascular risk factors in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus: four-year results of the Look AHEAD trial, Arch Intern Med 170: 1566-1575, 2010
• Nyenwe EA, Jerkins TW, Umpierrez GE, Kitabchi AE. Management of type 2 diabetes: evolving strategies for glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes. Metabolism 60: 1-23, 2011
• DeFronzo RA, Tripathy D, Schwenke DC, Banerji MA, Bray GA, Buchanan TA, Clement SC, Henry RR, Hodis HN, Kitabchi AE, Mack WJ, Mudaliar S, Ratner RE, Williams K, Stentz FB, Musi N, Reaven PD. Pioglitazone and Diabetes Prevention in Impaired Glucose Tolerance. N Engl J. Med 364: 1104-15, 2011
• Unick JL, Beavers D, Kitabchi AE, Knowler WC, Wadden TA, Wing RR; for the Look AHEAD research group. Effectiveness of lifestyle interventions for individuals with severe obesity and Type 2 diabetes: Results from the Look AHEAD trial. Diabetes Care 34: 2152-7, 2011.
• Nyenwe EA, Kitabchi AE. Evidence-based management of hyperglycemic emergencies in diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 94: 340-351, 2011.
• Kim C, Edelstein SL, Crandall JP, Dabelea D, Kitabchi AE, Hamman RF, Montez MG, Perreault L, Foulkes MA, Barrett-Connor E. Menopause and risk of diabetes in the Diabetes Prevention Program. Menopause 18: 857-68, 2011.
• Kitabchi AE, Gosmanov, AR. Safety of rapid-acting insulin analogs versus regular human insulin. Am J Med Sci 344: 136-141, 2012
• Perreault L, Pan Q, Mather KJ, Watson KE, Hamman RF, Khan SE, for the Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group. Effect of regression from prediabetes to normal glucose regulation on long-term reduction in diabetes risk: results from the Diabetes Prevention Program Outcomes Study. Lancet 379: 2243-2251, 2012.
• Kitabchi AE, Murphy MB. Consequences of Insulin Deficiency. Atlas of Diabetes, 4th Edition. (Skyler ed.) Springer Publications, New York, New York. Chapter 3 P. 39-63, 2012
• Neiberg RH, Wing RR, Bray GA, Reboussin DM, Rickman AD, Johnson KC, Kitabchi AE, Faulconbridge LF, Ktizman DW, Espeland MA, the Look AHEAD Research Group. Patterns of weight change associated with long-term weight change and cardiovascular disease risk factors in the Look AHEAD study. Obesity 20:2048-56, 2012
• Gregg EW, Chen H, Wagenknecht LE, Clark JE, Delahanty LM, Bantle J, Pownall HJ, Johnson KC, Safford MM, Kitabchi AE, Pi-Sunyer FX, Wing RR, Bertoni AG for the Look AHEAD Study. Association of an intensive lifestyle intervention with remission of type 2 diabetes. JAMA 308: 2489-2496, 2012
• Unick JL, Beavers D, Bond DS, Clark JM, Jakicic JM, Kitabchi AE, Knowler WC, Wadden TA, Wagenknecht LE, Wing RR, the Look AHEAD Research Group. The long-term effectiveness of a lifestyle intervention in severely obese individuals. Am J Med 126: 236-242, 2013
• Saremi A, Schwenke DC, Buchanan TA, Hodis HN, Mack WJ, Banerji MA, Bray GA, Clement SC, Henry RR, Kitabchi AE, Mudaliar S, Ratner RE, Stentz FB, Musi N, Tripathy D, DeFronzo RA, Reaven P. Pioglitazone slows the progression of atherosclerosis in prediabetes independent of changes in cardiovascular risk factors. Art, Throm, & Vasc Bio 33: 393-399, 2013
• Kitabchi AE, McDaniel KA, Wan JY, Tylavsky FA, Jacovino CA, Sands CW, Nyenwe EA, Stentz FB. Effects of high protein vs. high carbohydrate diets on markers of beta cell function, oxidative stress, lipid peroxidation, proinflammatory cytokines, and adipokines in obese, premenopausal women without diabetes. Diabetes Care 36: 1919-1925, 2013
• Kim C, Pi-Sunyer X, Barrett-Conner E, Stentz FB, Murphy MB, Shengchun K, Nan B, Kitabchi AE. Sex hormone binding globulin and sex steroids among premenopausal women in the Diabetes Prevention Program. JCEM 98: 3049-3057, 2013
• Wing RR, Bolin P, Brancati F, Bray GE, Clark J, Coday M, Crow R, Curtis J, Egan C, Espeland M, Evans M, Foreyt J, Ghazarian S, Gregg E, Hazuda H, Hill J, Horton E, Hubbard V, Jakicic J, Jeffery R, Johnson K, Kahn S, Kitabchi AE, Knowler W, Lewis C et al for the Look AHEAD Research Group. Effect of intensive lifestyle intervention on cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in type 2 diabetes: Results of the Look AHEAD controlled trial. N Engl J Med 369:145-154, 2013
• Wing RR, Bond D, Gendrano N, Wadden TA, Bahnson J, Lewis CE, Brancati F, Schneider S, Kitabchi AE, Van Dorsten B, Rosen R for the Look AHEAD Research Group. Effect of Intensive Lifestyle Intervention on Sexual Dysfunction in Women with Type 2 Diabetes: Results from an Ancillary Look AHEAD Study. Diabetes Care 36: 2937-2944, 2013
• Nyenwe EA, Wan JY, Kitabchi AE. Venous Serum Bicarbonate Concentration Predicts Arterial pH in Adults with Diabetic Ketoacidosis. Endocr Pract 6:1-27, 2013
• McCaffery J, Papandonatos GD, Huggins GS, Peter I, Erar B, Kahn SE, Knowler WC. Lipkin E, Kitabchi AE, Wagenknecht LE, Wing RR for the Genetic Subgroup of Look AHEAD and the Look AHEAD Research Group. Human CVD (IBC) chip-wide association with weight loss and weight regain the Look AHEAD trial. Human Heredity 75(2-4):160-74, 2013
• DeFronzo RA, Tripathy D, Schwenke DC, Banerji MA, Bray GA, Buchanan TA, Clement SC, Henry RR, Kitabchi AE, Sunder M, Ratner RE, Stentz FB, Musi N, Reaven PD, Gastaldelli A. Prediction of diabetes based upon baseline characteristics in Act Now. Diabetes Care 36(11):3607-12, 2013
• Steinberg HS, Jacovino C, Kitabchi AE. Look Inside Look AHEAD: Why the Glass Is More than Half-Full. Current Diabetes Report 14(7): 500, 2014
• Unick JL, Hogan P, Neiberg R, Cheskin L, Dutton G, Evans-Hudnall G, Jeffery R, Kitabchi A, Nelson J, Pi-Sunyer X, West D, Wing RR for the Look AHEAD Research Group. Evaluation of early weight loss thresholds for identifying non-responders to an intensive lifestyle intervention. Obesity 22:1608-16, 2014
• Knowler WC, Bahnson JL, Bantle, JP et al for the Look AHEAD Research Group. Effect of a long-term behavioural weight loss interventionon nephropathy in overweight or obese adults with type 2 diabetes: a substudy of the Look AHEAD randomised clinical trial. The Lancet (In press 2014)
• Espeland MA, Probstfield J, Hire D, Redmon JB, Evans GW< Coday M, Lewis CE, Johnson KC, Wilmoth S, Bahnson J, Dulin MF, Green JB, Knowler WC, Kitabchi AE, Murillo AL, Osei K, Rehman SU, Cushman WC. Systolic Blood Pressure Control Among Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes: A Comparative Effectiveness Analysis of Three Interventions. Am J Hyper (In press 2014)

B. Reviews, Book Chapters And Editorials

• Kitabchi AE. Clinical significance of proinsulin in human plasma. South Med J 65:833-838, 1972.
• Kitabchi AE, Duckworth WC, Stentz F, Yu S. Properties of proinsulin and related polypeptides. In (Harte RA, ed). CRC Critical Reviews in Biochemistry. Cleveland, Chemical Rubber Company, 1972, 59-94.
• Kitabchi AE, Duckworth WC. Determination of proinsulin in human plasma by the use of insulin-specific protease. In (INSERM, ed), Hormones Pancreatiques: Hormones de’l Eau et des Electrolytes. Paris, France, 1972, 175-196.
• Kitabchi AE. Hormonal control of glucose metabolism. Otolaryngology Clinics of North America 8:335-344, 1975.
• Kitabchi AE, Shea JJ. Diabetes mellitus in fluctuant hearing loss. Otolaryngology Clinics of North America 8:357-368, 1975.
• Kitabchi AE, Solomon SS, Duckworth WC. Insulin, proinsulin, and glucose response to glyburide therapy in adult onset diabetes. In (Rifkin H etal, eds), Micronase: Pharmacological and Clinical Evaluation. Excerpta Medica International Congress Series #382. Princeton NJ, 77-90, 1975.
• Kitabchi AE. The definition and current concepts of the pathogenesis of diabetes mellitus. In (Givens JR, ed), Gynecological Endocrinology. Chicago, Year Book Publishers, 1:275-290, 1977.
• Kitabchi AE. Proinsulin and C-peptide: A review. Metabolism 26:547-587, 1977.
• Kitabchi AE, Nathans A, Barker JA, Kitchell L, Watson B. Adenylate cyclase (AC) activity in isolated adrenal cells of vitamin E-deficient (-E) and –sufficient (+E) rat. In (de Duve C and Hayaishi O, eds), Tocopherol, Oxygen and Biomembranes. Amsterdam, Elsevier/North Holland Biomedical Press, 1:201-219, 1978.
• Kitabchi AE. Treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis with low dose insulin. In (Stollerman GH, ed), Advances in Internal Medicine. Chicago, Year Book Medical Publisher, 23:115-135, 1978.
• Kitabchi AE, Sacks HS, Young RT, Morris L. Diabetic ketoacidosis: reappraisal of therapeutic approach. Ann Rev Med 30:339-357, 1979.
• Duckworth WC, Kitabchi AE. Measurement of proinsulin and C-peptide in clinical medicine. In (Cohen M, ed), Special Topics in Endocrinology and Metabolism. New York, Alan Liss, Inc,, 1979, 55-77.
• Kitabchi AE. Insulin therapy in diabetic ketoacidosis. In (Waldhausl WK, ed), International Congress Series No. 500: Proceeding of the 10th Congress of the International Diabetes Federation. Vienna, Austria; September 9-14, Diabetes 22:677-682, 1979.
• Kitabchi AE. Hormonal status in vitamin E deficiency. In (Machlin L, ed), Vitamin E, New York, Marcel Dekker, Inc., 1980, 348-371.
• Sachs HS, Stentz FB, Kitabchi AE. Excretion of endogenous and exogenous insulin by kidney in diabetic ketoacidosis. In (Brandenburg D and Wollmer A, eds), Insulin: Chemistry, Structure and Function of Insulin and Related Hormones. Berlin, Walter de Gruyter and Co., 531-538, 1980.
• Duckworth WC, Kitabchi AE. Insulin metabolism and degradation. Endocrine Reviews 2:210-233, 1981.
• Kitabchi AE, Fisher JN. Insulin therapy of diabetic ketoacidosis: physiologic versus pharmacologic doses of insulin and their routes of administration. In (Brownlee M, ed), Handbook of Diabetes Mellitus 5:95-149, New York, Garland ATPM Press, 1981.
• Kitabchi AE. Function and diseases of the adrenal cortex and medulla. In (Halsted CH and Halsted JA, eds), The Laboratory in Clinical Medicine, 2nd ed. Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Co, 658-671, 1981.
• Solomon SS, Duckworth WC, Kitabchi AE. Disorders of carbohydrate metabolism: obesity, diabetes mellitus and hypoglycemia. In (Halsted CH and Halsted JA, eds), The Laboratory in Clinical Medicine, 2nd ed. Philadephia, W.B. Saunders Co. 97-705, 1981.
• Kitabchi AE, Burghen G. Treatment of acidosis in diabetic children and adults. In (Brodoff BN and Bleicher SH, eds), Diabetes Mellitus and Obesity. Baltimore, Williams and Wilkins Co, 536-544, 1982.
• Morris LR, Kitabchi AE. Coma in the diabetic. In (Schnatz JD, ed), Diabetes Mellitus: Problems in Management. Menlo Park CA, Addison-Wesley Pub. Co, 234-251, 1982.
• Kitabchi AE. Metabolic effects of neuropeptides. In (Givens JR, ed), Hormone-Secreting Pituitary Tumors. Chicago, Year Book Medical Publishers, 45-62, 1982.
• Kitabchi AE. Proinsulin and C-peptide. In (Ellenberg M and Rifkin H, eds), Diabetes Mellitus: Theory and Practice, 3rd edition. New York, Medical Examination Publishing Co, 97-117, 1982.
• Kitabchi AE, Matteri R, Murphy MB. Optimal insulin delivery in diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and hyperglycemic, hperosmoloar nonketotic coma (HHNC). Diabetes Care 5;78-87, 1982.
• Kitabchi AE, Fisher JN, Matteri R, Murphy MB. The use of continuous insulin delivery systems in treatment of diabetes mellitus. In (Stollerman GH, ed), Advances in Internal Medicine, Chicago, Year Book Medical Publishers, 28:449-490, 1983.
• Bittle J, Kitabchi AE. Obesity: An overview. In (Givens JR, ed), The Hypothalamus, Chicago, Year Book Medical Publishers, 73-96, 1984.
• Kitabchi AE. Clinical studies: Diabetic ketoacidosis and coma. Diabetes Countdown, 6:16-17, 1985.
• Kitabchi AE, Stentz FB. Insulin degrading activities in human tissues. In (J Larner, et al., eds), Methods in Diabetes Research, 2:315-328, New York, John Wiley and Sons, 1986.
• Kitabchi AE, Sachs HS, Fisher JN. Clinical trials in diabetic ketoacidosis. In (J Larner and S. Pohl, eds), Methods in Diabetes Research, 2:315-328, New York, John Wiley and Sons. 1986.
• Duckworth WC, Badlissi J, Kitabchi AE. Thyroid function in diabetes. In (Givens JR and Van Middlesworth L, eds), The Thyroid Gland: A Practical Clinical Treatise, Chicago, Year Book Medical Publishers, 247-261, 1986.
• Kitabchi AE, Fisher JN. Diabetes mellitus. In (Glew RH and Peters SP, eds), Clinical Studies in Medical Biochemistry, New York, Oxford University Press, 102-117, 1987.
• Kitabchi AE, Goodman RC. Hypoglycemia: pathophysiology and diagnosis. Hosp Pract 22:45-60, 1987.
• Kitabchi AE, Murphy MB. Diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic nonketotic coma. In (Rizza RA and Greene D, eds), Medical Clinics of North America 72:1545-1563, Philadephia, W.B. Saunders Co. 1988.
• Kitabchi AE, Rumbak MJ. Management of diabetic emergencies. Hosp Pract 24:129-160, 1989.
• Kitabchi AE. Low-dose insulin therapy in diabetic ketoacidosis: fact or fiction. In (DeFronzo R, ed), Diabetes Metabolism Reviews. New York, John Wiley & Sons, 337-363, 1989.
• Kitabchi AE, Murphy MB. When is bicarbonate appropriate in treating metabolic acidosis, including diabetic ketoacidosis? In (Gitnick G, Barnes HV, Duffy TP, Lewis RP, Winterbauer RH, eds), Debates in Medicine. Chicago, Year Book Medical Publishers, 200-233, 1990.
• Kitabchi AE, Rumbak MJ. Diabetic ketoacidosis: diagnosis; diabetic ketoacidosis: treatment; hyperglycemic hyperosmolar nonketotic coma; and maintenance treatment after hyperglycemic crisis. In (Callaham M, ed), Decision Making in Emergency Medicine. Philadephia, B.C. Decker Inc, 178-185, 1990.
• Kitabchi AE, Duckworth WC, Stentz FB. Insulin synthesis, proinsulin and C-peptide. In (Rifkin H and Porte D, eds), Diabetes Mellitus, 4th edition. New York, Elsevier Science Publishing Co, Inc, 71-88, 1990.
• Field JB, Kitabchi AE, Slovis CM, Weir GC. What to do in a glycemic crisis. Patient Care 25:81-104, 1991.
• Kitabchi AE, Fisher JN. Diabetes mellitus. In (Conn R, ed), Current Diagnosis. Philadephia, W.B. Saunders Co. 766-774, 1991.
• Kitabchi AE, Rumbak MJ. Diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperglycemic nonketotic state. In (Callaham M, ed), Current Practice in Emergency Medicine, Philadelphia, B.C. Decker Inc, 808-815, 1991.
• Kitabchi AE, Buffington CK, Givens JR, Inouye H. The role of testosterone and dehydro-epiandrosterone on insulin resistance and sensitivity in hyperandrogenic females: Use of activated T-lymphocytes as an in vitro study model and its correlation to in vivo studies. In (Dunaif A, Givens JR, Haseltine FP, and  Merriam GR, eds), Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. Boston, Blackwell Scientific Publications, 289-305, 1991.
• Kitabchi AE. Symposium on managing acute complications. In (Rifkin H, Colwell JA, Taylor SI, eds), Proc 14th International Diabetes Federation Congress. New York, Elsevier Science Publ. Co. 1149-1150, 1991.
• Kitabchi AE, Rumbak MJ. Hypoglycemia. In (Taylor RB, ed), Difficult Diagnosis 2. Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Co, 249-257, 1992.
• Kitabchi AE, Fisher JN, Murphy MB, Rumbak MJ. Diabetes ketoacidosis and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar nonketotic state. In (Kahn CR, Weir G, eds), Joslin’s Diabetes mellitus Textbook, 13th edition. Philadelphia, Lea and Febiger, 738-770, 1994.
• Kitabchi AE, Buffington CK. Body fat distribution, hyperandrogenicity, and health risks. In (Speroft L, ed), Seminars in Reproductive Endocrinology, New York, Thieme, Inc., 12:6-14, 1994.
• Kitabchi AE, Ghawji M. diabetes in the non-pregnant patient. In (Seltzer V, ed). Primary Care Update for OB/GYNS 1:86-94, 1994.
• Kitabchi AE. Managing insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Cortlandt Forum 8:184-188, 1995.
• Kitabchi AE, Wall B. Diabetic ketoacidosis. In (Ober KP, ed). The medical Clinicals of north America. Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Co. 10-37, 1995.
• Kitabchi AE. Diabetes mellitus. In (Seltzer VL, Pearse WH, eds). Women’s Primary Health Care: Office Practice and Procedures. New York, McGraw-Hill, Inc., 541-553, 1995.
• Kitabchi AE, Murphy MB, Sherman AR, Lambeth H, Simons R. Diabetes mellitus. In (Ling FW, Laube DW, Nolan TE, Smith RP, Stoval TG, eds). Primary Care in Gynecology. Baltimore, Williams & Wilkins. 279-298, 1996.
• Kitabchi AE. Book review: Obesity: New directions in assessment and management. In (Vanltallie TB, Simpoulos AP, eds). Ann Int Med 124:936-937, 1996.
• Umpierrez GE, Khajavi M, Kitabchi AE. Review: Diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar nonketotic syndrome. Am J Med Sci 311:225-233, 1996.
• Umpierrez GE, Kitabchi AE. Review: A rational approach to diagnosing diabetic ketoacidosis: Pathogenesis, precipitating factors, key laboratory findings. J Crit illness 11:428-432, 1996.
• Umpierrez GE, Kitabchi AE. Review: Management strategies for diabetic ketoacidosis: When and how to give fluids, insulin, bicarbonate, potassium. J Crit illness 11:43-443, 1996.
• Kitabchi AE, Holladay CJ. Current concepts in diabetes mellitus. In (Thornton US, ed) Primary Care for the Obstetrician and Gynecologist. New York, Igaku-Shoin Medical Publishers, Inc, 200-220, 1997.
• Kitabchi AE, Fisher JN. Diabetes Mellitus. In (Glew R and Ninomiya Y, eds) Clinical Studies in Medical Biochemistry, 2nd edition. New York, Oxford University Press, 167-184, 1997.
• Kitabchi AE, Bryer-Ash M. NIDDM: New aspects of management. Hosp Prac 32:135-164, 1997.
• Kitabchi AE, Umpierrez GE, Murphy MB. Treatment of patients with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) or hyperglycemic hyperosmolar nonketotic state (HHNS). Conn’s Current Therapy 1999, Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Co, 555-562, 1999.
• Kitabchi AE, Wall BM. Management of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). American Family Physician 60:455-464, 1999.
• Kitabchi AE. Diabetes mellitus. In: Women’s Primary Health Care (seltzer VL, Pearse WH, eds), 2nd edition. New York, McGraw-Hill, 843-859, 2000.
• Kitabchi AE. Consequences of insulin deficiency. (Kahn CR, ed). In: Diabetes Atlas of Clinical Endocrinology. (Series editor S.G. Korenman). Current Med Inc, Philadelphia, 29-44, 2000.
• Murphy MB, Kitabchi AE. Management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. J of the Tennessee Medical Association 93:398-402, 2000.
• Kitabchi AE, Bryer-Ash M. Diabetes mellitus. In: Obstetrics and Gynecology: Principles for Practice. (eds Ling F, Duff P) McGraw-Hill, New York, 612-635, 2001.
• Pourmatabbed G, Kitabchi AE. Hypoglycemia. Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America 28:383-400, 2001.
• Umpierrez GE, Kitabchi AE. Management of type 2 diabetes: Evolving strategies for treatment. Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America 28:401-418, 2001.
• Kitabchi AE, Umpierrez GE, Murphy ME, Barrett EJ, Kreisberg RA, Malone JI, Wall BM. Hyperglycemic crisis in patients with diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Care 19:S82-S90, 2001.
• Umpierrez GE, Murphy MB, Kitabchi AE. Diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar syndrome. Diabetes Spectrum 15:28-36, 2002.
• Kitabchi AE. Guest Editorial. Acute care of patients with diabetes. Diabetes Spectrum 15:17-19, 2002.
• Kitabchi AE, Murphy MB. Hyperglycemic crises in adult patients with diabetes mellitus. In: Oxford Textbook of Endocrinology. JA Wass, SM Shalet, and EG and SA Amiel. Oxford University Press. Oxford, UK, 1734-1747, 2002.
• Kitabchi AE, Murphy MB. Consequences of insulin deficiency. (Skyler JS, ed). In: Atlas of Diabetes. Lippincot, 2nd edition. Williams and Wilkins, Philadephia, 27-42, 2002.
• Kitabchi AE, Umpierrez GE, Murphy MB, Barrett EJ, Kreisberg RA, Malone JI, Wall BM. American Diabetes Association. Hyperglycemic crisis in patients with diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Care 25:S100-S108, 2002.
• Kitabchi AE. Editorial. Ketosis-prone diabetes—a new subgroup of patients with atypical type and type 2 diabetes? J Clin Edn Metab 88:5087-5089, 2003.
• Umpierrez GE, Kitabchi AE. Diabetic ketoacidosis: Risk factors and management strategies. Treatment in Endocrinology 2:95-108, 2003.
• Stentz FB, Kitabchi AE. Activated T-lymphocytes in type 2 diabetes: Implications from in vitro studies. Current Drug Targets 4:493-503, 2003.
• Kitabchi AE. Pocket reference guide to diabetes management, 2nd edition Adelphi Inc. 1-28, 2003.
• Kitabchi AE, Umpierrez GE, Murphy MB. Diabetes ketoacidosis and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state. In: (DeFronzo RA, Ferrannini E, Keen H, Zimmel P, eds). International Textbook of Diabetes Mellitus, 3rd edition. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Chichester, UK, 1101-1119, 2004.
• Umpierrez GE, Kitabchi AE. ICU care for patients with diabetes. Curr Opin Endocrin 11:75-81, 2004.
• Kitabchi AE. Editorial. Hyperglycemic crises: Improving prevention and management. Am Fam Physician 71:1659-1660, 2005.
• Kitabchi AE. Lessons learned from clinical trials in diabetes. IAMA Bulletin 9:50-53, 2005.
• Kitabchi AE, Murphy MB. Consequences of insulin deficiency. In: Atlas of Diabetes, 3rd edition (Skyler JS, ed). Current Medicine LLC, Philadelphia PA, 41-56, 2006.
• Umpierrez GE, Smiley D, Kitabchi AE. Ketosis-prone type 2 diabetes mellitus. Ann Intern Med 144:350-357, 2006.
• Kitabchi AE. The escalating pandemics of obesity and sedentary lifestyle. IAMA Bulletin 10:50-52, 2006.
• Kitabchi AE. Diabetic ketoacidosis. Conn’s Current Therapy. (Rakel RE, Bope ET, eds) Elsevier Inc. 715-720, 2006.
• Kitabchi AE, Umpierrez GE, Murphy MB, Kreisberg RA. Hyperglycemic crises in adult patients with diabetes: A consensus statement. Diabetes Care 29:2739-2748, 2006.
• Kitabchi AE, Nyenwe EA. Hyperglycemic crises in diabetes mellitus: Diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state. Endocrinol Metab Clin N Am 35:725-751, 2006.
• Kitabchi AE. Hyperglycemic crises in diabetes mellitus: Diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperglycemic state AACE/ACE self assessment profile in endocrinology (in press 2007) Available on line.
• Kitabchi AE, Haerian H. Epidemiology and pathogenesis of diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state. www.uptodate.com 2007
• Kitabchi AE, Haerian H, Rose BD. Clinical features and diagnosis of diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state in adults. www.uptodate.com 2007
• Kitabchi AE, Haerian H, Rose BD. Treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state in adults. www.uptodate.com 2007
• Kitabchi AE, Nematollah L. Hyperglycemic crises in patients with diabetes: Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state (HHS). www.endotext.org 2007
• Kitabchi AE, Nyenwe E. Sliding-scale insulin: More evidence needed before final exit? Diabetes Care 30:2409-2410, 2007
• Bays HE, Gonzalez-Campoy JM, Bray GA, Kitabchi AE, Bergman Da, Schorr AB, Rodbard HW, Henry RR. Pathogenic potential of adipose tissue and metabolic consequences of adipocyte hypertrophy and increased visceral adiposity. Expert Reviews in Cardiovascular Therapy 6:343-368, 2008
• Kitabchi AE, Rose BD. Treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state in adults. www.uptodate.com 2008
• Kitabchi AE, Rose BD. Clinical features and diagnosis of diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state in adults. www.uptodate.com 2008
• Kitabchi AE. Strict in-patient blood glucose control in medical intensive care unit: A troubling proposal. IAMA Bulletin 12:35-36, 2008
• Kitabchi AE, Fisher JN. Hyperglycemic crises: Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and hyperglycemic, hyperosmolar state (HHS). Contemporary Endocrinology – Acute Endocrinology: From cause to consequence. (G. Van den Berghe ed). Humana Press, Inc. Totowa, NJ. 119-147, 2009
• Kitabchi AE, Gosmanov AR. Diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state in adults. Therapy for Diabetes Mellitus and Related Disorders 5th Edition (H. Lebovitz ed). American Diabetes Association Alexandria, VA, 124-136, 2009
• Kitabchi AE, Nyenwe E. Hyperglycemic crises in adult patients with diabetes mellitus, 2nd Edition. In: Oxford Textbook of Endocrinology. JA Wass, SM Shalet, and EG and SA Amiel. Oxford University Press Oxford, UK. p. 1874-1888, 2010
• Kitabchi AE, Razavi LN, Larijani BA, Taheri E. Pro-inflammatory cytokines in response to glycemic excursions of hypo- and hyperglycemia. Cytokines (VR Preedy, RJ Hunter eds). Science Publishers, 295-306, 2011
• Woode DE, Kitabchi AE. Hyperglycemic crises in Diabetes Mellitus: Diabetic ketoacidosis and
• hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state. Chapter in 2011 edition of American College of Endocrinology Self
• Assessment Program (ASAP). American Association of Clinical Endocrinologist, Jacksonville, FL p. 327-348, 2011
• Kitabchi AE, Murphy MB. Consequences of Insulin Deficiency. Atlas of Diabetes, 4th Edition. (Skyler ed.) Springer Publications, New York, New York. Chapter 3 P. 39-63, 2012
• Heimberg M, Jerkins TW, Kitabchi AE. Dyslipidemia in Diabetes Mellitus. Interdisciplinary Advances in Medicine, 2013